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Cable people must know the use and specifications of various cables

Cable people must know the use and specifications of various cables

Cable people must know the use and specifications of various cables

Information

The representation method of wire and cable is mainly composed of three parts: model, specification and standard number. The following is about the use and specifications of various cables and the correct representation of cables, welcome to come to learn!

1, the meaning of the model

The types of electric wires, cables and power cables for electrical equipment are mainly composed of the following seven parts:

Some special wire and cable models end up with derivative codes. The following will be the most commonly used wire and cable models in the meaning of the letter to introduce:

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1) Category and use code

A- Installation line B- Insulation line C- Marine cable

K- control cable N- agricultural cable R- flexible cable

U- mine cable Y- mobile cable JK- insulated overhead cable

M - coal mine

ZR- flame retardant type NH- fire retardant ZA-A grade flame retardant

ZB-B grade flame retardant ZC-C grade WD-low smoke halogen-free type

2) conductor code

T - Copper conductor (omitted) L- Aluminum core

3) Code of insulation layer

V - PVC plastic YJ - XLPE insulation

X -- rubber Y -- polyethylene material

F -- PTFE

4) Coding code

V-PVC sleeve Y- polyethylene material

N- Nylon sheath P- copper wire braided shield P2- copper tape shield

L-cotton woven wax-coated Q-lead wrap

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5) Feature code

B- Flat R- Soft

C- heavy Q- light

G- high voltage H- welding machine

S - twisted type

6) Armoring code

2 - double steel belt 3 - fine round steel wire

4 - thick round steel wire

7) Code of outer sheath

1 - fiber layer 2 - PVC sleeve

3 - set of PE

2, the most commonly used electrical equipment wire and cable and power cable model examples

VV - Copper conductor PVC insulated and sheathed power cable

VLV - Aluminum conductor PVC insulated and sheathed power cable

Copper core XLPE insulated steel tape armoured PVC sheathed power cable

KVV - PVC insulated and sheathed control cable

227IEC 01(BV) -- BV for short, single core hard conductor unsheathed cables for general purpose

227IEC 02(RV) -- RV for short, single core flexible conductor unsheathed cables for general purpose

227IEC 10(BVV) -- BVV for short, light weight PVC sheathed cable

227IEC 52(RVV) -- RVV for short, light PVC sheathed cord

227IEC 53(RVV) -- RVV for short, ordinary PVC sheathed cord

BV - Copper conductor PVC insulated wire

BVR - Copper conductor PVC insulated flexible cable

BVVB - Copper conductor PVC insulated and sheathed flat cable

JKLYJ -- XLPE insulated overhead cables

YC, YCW - heavy rubber sheathed flexible cable

YZ, YZW - Medium sized flexible rubber sheathed cable

YQ, YQW - light rubber sheathed flexible cable

YH -- electric welding machine cable

3, specification

The specification is composed of rated voltage, core number and nominal cross section.

The rated voltage of electric wire and control cable is 300/300V, 300/500V and 450/750V.

The rated voltage of medium and low voltage power cables is generally 0.6/1kV, 1.8/3kV, 3.6/6kV, 6/6(10) kV, 8.7/10(15) kV, 12/20kV, 18/20(30) kV, 21/35kV, 26/35kV, etc.

The core number of wire and cable is determined according to the actual needs. Generally, the power cable mainly has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 cores, the wire is mainly 1 ~ 5 cores, and the control cable has 1 ~ 61 cores.

The nominal cross section is an approximation of the cross section of the guide body. An integral value near a conductor's cross section that is specified for the purpose of achieving a specified DC resistance and is easily memorized and unified. China's uniform provisions of conductor cross sections are 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2.5, 4, 6, 10, 16, 25, 35, 50, 70, 95, 120, 150, 185, 240, 300, 400, 500, 630, 800, 1000, 1200, etc. It should be emphasized here that the nominal cross section of a conductor is not the actual cross section of a conductor. Many of the actual cross sections of a conductor are smaller and some are larger than the nominal cross section. In the actual production process, as long as the direct current resistance of the conductor can meet the specified requirements, it can be said that the cable cross section is up to the standard.

4. Standard number

Most countries or industries have clear standards for the wire and cable we produce now. The main purpose of course is to unify the design and use. Here I mainly introduce a few related to my company's production of wire and cable standard number.

PVC insulated cables for rated voltage up to and including 450/750V

PVC insulated cable, wire and flexible cord for rated voltage up to and including 450/750V

Rubber insulated cables up to and including rated voltage 450/750V

Extruded insulated power cables and accessories for rated voltage from 1kV to 35kV

Plastic insulated control cable

5. Give examples

A) VV-0.6/1 3×150+1×70 Gb /T 12706.2-2002

Copper conductor PVC insulated and sheathed power cable, rated voltage 0.6/1kV, 3+1 conductor, nominal cross section of main conductor is 150mm2, cross section of fourth conductor is 70mm2.

B) BVVB-450/750V 2× 1.5JB 8734.2-1998

Copper conductor PVC insulated and sheathed flat type cable, rated voltage 450/750V, 2 cores, nominal cross section of conductor 1.5mm2.

C) YJLV22-8.7/10 3×120 Gb /T 12706.3-2002

Aluminum conductor XLPE insulated steel tape armoured PVC sheathed power cable, rated voltage 8.7/10kV, 3 cores, nominal cross section of main conductor is 120mm2.

 

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Dongguan NewTop-IOT Technology CO.,LTD
 

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